1. In order
to assign attributes to the pointer itself, rather than to the pointed-to
object, you put the attributes after the asterisk.
like ‘ char *const p = &c; ‘ – True/False
2. What is
the output of the below code ?
char **p =”Hello”;
printf(“%s”,**p);
return 0;
3. There is
a char * pointer that points to some ints, and what should be done to step over
it ?
4. What
changes has to be done to get the ouput as “9 8 7 6 5″ by the same recursive
call method ?
int main(void) {
int i=9;
printf(“%d \t”,i–);
if(i)
main();
return 0;
}
5. What is
the output in the below program ?
void main() {
int z = 12;
printf(“%d”,printf(“Mr.123\\”));
printf(”%d”,printf(”%d%d%d”,z,z,z));
}
6. You can’t
‘shift’ an array -
True/False?
7. Is it
possible to do like this in C ?
char s[8];
s=”ABCD1234″;
8.
bit-fields do not provide a way to select bits by index value – True/False?
9. Does
‘char *a’ allocate some memory for the pointer to point to ?
10. A null
pointer is does not to point to any object or function – True/False?
An
uninitialized pointer might point anywhere – True/False?
11. The
address of operator will never yield a null pointer – True/False?
malloc
returns a null pointer when it fails – True/False?
12. char y[]
is not identical to char *y – True / False .?
Explain the
reason for either true/false.
13. What
would be output of the below code ?
char x[] = “abcde”;
char *y= “abcde”;
printf(“%c \n”, x[3]);
printf(“%c \n”, y[3]);
14. Is it
possible to have char x[5] in one file a declaration extern char * in other
file ?
15. What is
dangling pointer ?
16. Why does
the below code cause segmentation fault ?
int* z = NULL;
*z = 1;
17. What are
the two problems in the below code ?
char *s1 = “Hello, “;
char *s2 = “world!”;
char *s3 = strcat(s1, s2);
18. What is
the problem with the below code ?
i) char a[] = “Hello”;
char *p = “Hello”;
My program crashes if I try to assign a new value to p[i].
ii) char *a = “abcdef”;
*a = ‘X';
19. Some
compilers have a switch to control if string literals are writable or not –
True/False?
20. Three
attributes can be assign to a pointer: const / volatile / restrict – True/False
21. What are
the problems in below code. How will you fix it ?
char *check(int n)
{
char box[20];
sprintf(box, “%d”, n);
return box;
}
22. What is
malloc’s internal bookkeeping information and how does it play a role in
mis-directing the location of the actual bug ?
23. Where
would you use ‘const int’ instead of #define and where should you use #define
instead of ‘const int’ ?
24. Keyword
‘const’ refers to read-only -> True/False?
25. What is
the output of the below code
#define MY_CALCULATOR 2+5+6
printf(“%d \n” 3 * MY_CALCULATOR);
26. How does
declaring function parameters as ‘const’ help in better,safer code ?
27. Which of
the following is correct . Why does point no ‘i’ gives output sometime &
sometimes it does not give output ?
i. char *a = malloc(strlen(str));
strcpy(a, str);
ii. char *a = malloc(strlen(str) + 1);
strcpy(a, str);
28. How do
the below get expanded ? Which one is the preferred method & Why ?
#define mydef struct s *
typedef struct s * mytype;
mydef d1,d2;
mytype t1,t2;
29. i. const
values cannot be used in initializers – True/False?
ii. const values cannot be used for array dimensions –
True/False
30. Is char x[3] = “wow”; legal ?
Why does it work sometimes ?
31. How will
the below code corrupt stack ?
void checkstackcorruption (char *var)
{
char z[12];
memcpy(z, var, strlen(var));
}
int main (int argc, char **argv)
{
checkstackcorruption (argv[1]);
}
32. Is the
below method of usage of realloc() correct ?
void *z = malloc(10);
free(z);
z = realloc(z, 20);
33. What
does the below mean ?
int (*)[*];
34. The rank
of any unsigned integer type shall equal the rank of the corresponding
signed
integer type, if any – True/False?
35. The rank
of long long int shall be greater than the rank of long int which shall be
greater than int – True/False?
36.No two
signed integer types shall have the same rank, even if they have the same
representation
– True/False?
37. sprintf
function is equivalent to fprintf, except that the output is written into an
array – True/False?
38. Incase
of both sprintf and fprintf , A null character is written at the end of the
characters written and that is not counted as part of the returned value –
True/False?
39.
Arithmetic underflow on a negative number results in negative zero –
True/False?
40.Negative
zero and positive zero compare equal under default numerical comparison –
True/False?
41. ‘type
cast’ should not be used to override a const or volatile declaration –
True/False?
42. ‘sizeof’
yields the size of an array in bytes – True / False?
43. How will
you determine the number of elements in an array using sizeof operator ?
44. What is
l-value & r-value ?
45. What is
the output of the below code ?
char (*x)[50];
printf(“%u, %u,%d\n”,x,x+1,sizeof(*x));
46.How will
you declare & initialize pointer to a register located at phys addrs
600000h ?
47. What is
NPC ?
48. Why does
*ps.i do not work in the below code ?
struct rec
{
int i;
float f;
char c;
};
int main()
{
struct rec *ps;
ps=(struct rec *) malloc (sizeof(struct rec));
*ps.i=10;
free ps;
return 0;
}
49. The term
‘Pointer to pointer’ is different from the term ‘double pointer’ – True/False?
50. Will the
Free API (after calling Malloc) return the Memory back to the OS or the
Application ?
51. How to do
array assignment ?
52. What
could be the gud way to check ‘Close enough’ equality using Floats ?
53. What is
the Problem of Floating Points with ‘==’ operator in C . On what is that
dependent upon ?
54. Tell
about the size of ‘empty structs’ in C ?
55. Why does
C language permits an extra comma in initializer list
56. What
does the below do ? z = x++ +( y += x++) ;
57. What is
nested union ? How is it useful ?
58. How wil
you pass unions to functions or pointers to unions ?
59. What is
the Behaviour of realloc for NULL argument ?
60. Write a
Macro to swap 2 bytes
61. Write a
Macro to swap 2 bytes
62. Write
small program to Set a Bit, Clear a Bit, Toggle a Bit, Test a Bit (or
Demonstrate simple Bit Manipulation in C)
63. Use
#define to Set Bit, Clr Bit, Toggle and Test Bit of a volatile status register
(Port) – Bit Manipulations to set/clear a bit of a particular Port Register
64. Universal Gates;
can u please provide answer
ReplyDeletegood questions.can you please provide answers?
ReplyDelete